:root{--ink:#171713;--paper:#f4f0e7;--paper-deep:#e8e0d1;--signal:#d83a20;--signal-dark:#9e2412;--blue:#1c4660;--muted:#665f55;--rule:#b9ae9b;--serif:"Iowan Old Style", "Palatino Linotype", Georgia, serif;--display:Baskerville, "Times New Roman", serif;--mono:"Courier New", ui-monospace, monospace;--container:82rem;--focus:3px solid #087fad}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;background:var(--paper)}body{color:var(--ink);background:var(--paper);font-family:var(--serif);margin:0;font-size:18px;line-height:1.55}a{color:inherit;text-underline-offset:.18em;text-decoration-thickness:1px}a:hover{color:var(--signal-dark)}button,input,select,textarea{font:inherit}:focus-visible{outline:var(--focus);outline-offset:3px}img{background:var(--paper-deep);max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.skip-link{z-index:100;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;padding:.65rem 1rem;position:fixed;top:.6rem;left:.6rem;transform:translateY(-180%)}.skip-link:focus{transform:translateY(0)}.container{width:min(calc(100% - 2rem), var(--container));margin-inline:auto}.sr-only{clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border:0;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}.site-header{z-index:30;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);background:color-mix(in srgb, var(--paper) 94%, transparent);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(12px);backdrop-filter:blur(12px);position:sticky;top:0}.header-main{grid-template-columns:minmax(17rem,auto) minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;gap:clamp(1.5rem,3vw,3.5rem);min-height:6.4rem;display:grid}.brand-lockup{align-items:center;gap:.8rem;min-width:0;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.brand-mark{width:2.8rem;height:2.8rem;color:var(--paper);flex:none;place-items:center;display:grid}.brand-mark svg{width:100%;height:100%;fill:var(--signal);stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:2px}.brand-copy{gap:.32rem;min-width:0;display:grid}.brand{font-family:var(--display);letter-spacing:-.04em;white-space:nowrap;font-size:clamp(1.65rem,2.25vw,2.45rem);font-weight:800;line-height:1;display:block}.brand-meta{color:var(--muted);font:.55rem/1.2 var(--mono);letter-spacing:.07em;text-transform:uppercase;gap:.55rem;display:flex}.brand-tagline:before{content:"·";margin-right:.55rem}.menu-button{border:1px solid var(--rule);font-family:var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;cursor:pointer;background:0 0;align-items:center;gap:.6rem;padding:.6rem .7rem;font-size:.68rem;display:none}.menu-glyph{gap:.24rem;width:1rem;display:grid}.menu-glyph i{border-top:1px solid;display:block}.desktop-nav{min-width:0}.nav-list{justify-content:flex-end;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.nav-list a{font-family:var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;white-space:nowrap;padding:.65rem clamp(.45rem,.9vw,.8rem);font-size:.72rem;text-decoration:none;display:block}.nav-list a:hover{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper)}.mobile-drawer{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);background:var(--paper-deep);animation:.16s ease-out drawer-in}.mobile-drawer-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));padding-block:.7rem 1rem;display:grid}.mobile-drawer-grid a{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);font:.72rem var(--mono);letter-spacing:.07em;text-transform:uppercase;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;padding:.8rem .5rem;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.mobile-drawer-grid a:nth-child(odd):not(.mobile-search){border-right:1px solid var(--rule)}.mobile-drawer-grid .mobile-search{color:var(--paper);background:var(--ink);border:0;grid-column:1/-1;margin-top:.7rem;padding:.9rem 1rem}.header-actions{justify-content:flex-end;display:flex}.search-link{font-family:var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase;padding:.65rem 0;font-size:.72rem}@keyframes drawer-in{0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(-.35rem)}}@media (max-width:1020px){.header-main{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:1rem;min-height:5.1rem}.desktop-nav,.header-actions{display:none}.menu-button{display:inline-flex}}.section-pad{padding-block:clamp(2.2rem,6vw,5.5rem)}.kicker{color:var(--signal-dark);font-family:var(--mono);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;font-size:.68rem;font-weight:500;line-height:1.2;display:inline-flex}.kicker:before{content:"";border-top:2px solid;width:1.8rem}.page-title{font:650 clamp(2.7rem, 8vw, 7rem)/.93 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.055em;margin:.6rem 0 1rem}.deck{max-width:49rem;color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:clamp(1.1rem,2vw,1.5rem)}.quick-links{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);gap:.5rem;padding:.9rem 0;display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.quick-links span{color:var(--signal-dark);font-family:var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase;padding-top:.4rem;font-size:.66rem}.quick-links a,.chip{border:1px solid var(--rule);font:.68rem var(--mono);white-space:nowrap;background:0 0;border-radius:999px;padding:.25rem .7rem;text-decoration:none}.breaking-news{touch-action:pan-y;color:var(--ink);border-block:3px solid var(--signal);position:relative;overflow:hidden}.breaking-news:before{content:"";pointer-events:none;opacity:.12;background-image:linear-gradient(135deg, var(--signal) .5px, transparent .5px);background-size:9px 9px;position:absolute;inset:0}.breaking-news-inner{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);display:grid;position:relative}.breaking-news-copy{text-align:center;background:color-mix(in srgb, var(--paper) 92%, transparent);flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;align-items:center;min-width:0;padding:clamp(1.65rem,3vw,2.8rem) clamp(4rem,8vw,7rem);display:flex}.breaking-news-label,.breaking-news-meta,.breaking-news-read{font:.67rem/1.2 var(--mono);letter-spacing:.11em;text-transform:uppercase}.breaking-news-label{color:var(--signal-dark);align-items:center;gap:.5rem;margin:0;font-weight:700;display:flex}.breaking-news-label span{background:currentColor;border-radius:50%;width:.62rem;height:.62rem;animation:1.4s ease-out infinite breaking-pulse;box-shadow:0 0 0 .3rem #d83a2024}.breaking-news-title{max-width:62rem;font:700 clamp(2.15rem, 3.8vw, 4.15rem) / .94 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.05em;color:var(--signal);margin:.9rem auto .75rem}.breaking-news-title a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.breaking-news-title a:hover{color:var(--signal-dark)}.breaking-news-deck{max-width:44rem;margin:0;font-size:clamp(1rem,1.4vw,1.2rem);line-height:1.45}.breaking-news-meta{color:var(--muted);margin:.9rem 0 0}.breaking-news-arrow{z-index:4;border:1px solid var(--signal);width:clamp(3rem,4vw,4.25rem);height:clamp(3rem,4vw,4.25rem);color:var(--signal);background:var(--paper);cursor:pointer;font:400 clamp(1.4rem, 2.4vw, 2.15rem) / 1 var(--serif);border-radius:0;place-items:center;display:grid;position:absolute;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%)}.breaking-news-arrow-previous{left:clamp(.45rem,1.5vw,1.5rem)}.breaking-news-arrow-next{right:clamp(.45rem,1.5vw,1.5rem)}.breaking-news-arrow:hover:not(:disabled),.breaking-news-arrow:focus-visible:not(:disabled){color:var(--paper);background:var(--signal)}.breaking-news-arrow:disabled{opacity:.34;cursor:default}.breaking-news-visual{color:#fff8ed;background:var(--signal-dark);display:block;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.breaking-news-visual img,.breaking-news-image-fallback{aspect-ratio:24/8;object-fit:cover;width:100%;height:auto;min-height:clamp(13rem,23vw,22rem);max-height:22rem}.breaking-news-image-fallback{background:repeating-linear-gradient(-45deg, var(--signal-dark), var(--signal-dark) 10px, #7c1a0d 10px, #7c1a0d 20px)}.breaking-news-read{color:var(--ink);background:#fff8ed;padding:.6rem .75rem;position:absolute;bottom:1rem;right:1rem}@keyframes breaking-pulse{70%{box-shadow:0 0 0 .65rem #d83a2000}to{box-shadow:0 0 #d83a2000}}.home-front{padding-top:clamp(2.25rem,4.5vw,4rem)}.home-front-heading{margin-bottom:1rem}.home-front-grid{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.75fr) minmax(18rem,.72fr);display:grid}.home-front-grid-single{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.home-front-grid-single .lead-story{border-right:0;padding-right:0}.home-front-grid-single .lead-copy{max-width:62rem}.lead-story{border-right:1px solid var(--rule);min-width:0;padding-right:clamp(1.25rem,3vw,2.5rem)}.lead-visual{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);margin:0;position:relative}.lead-visual img{aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;width:100%;max-height:34rem}.lead-visual figcaption,.media-caption{color:var(--muted);font:.68rem/1.45 var(--mono);padding:.5rem 0}.lead-title{max-width:18ch;font:650 clamp(2.25rem, 4vw, 4.35rem) / .98 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:.65rem 0 .8rem}.lead-title a{text-decoration:none}.lead-copy{padding-block:1.1rem 1.35rem}.lead-copy .deck{max-width:55rem;font-size:clamp(1rem,1.5vw,1.25rem);line-height:1.45}.lead-copy .meta{margin:.85rem 0 0}.top-story-rail{align-content:start;padding-left:clamp(1.25rem,2.4vw,2rem);display:grid}.compact-story{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:2rem minmax(0,1fr) minmax(5.5rem,8rem);align-items:start;gap:.85rem;padding:1rem 0;display:grid}.compact-story:first-child{border-top:0;padding-top:0}.compact-story-number{color:var(--signal-dark);font:.64rem/1.3 var(--mono);letter-spacing:.06em}.compact-story-copy{min-width:0}.compact-story .kicker{font-size:.6rem}.compact-story .kicker:before{display:none}.compact-story h3{font:650 clamp(1.08rem, 1.5vw, 1.42rem) / 1.08 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:.35rem 0 .65rem}.compact-story h3 a{text-decoration:none}.compact-story .meta{margin:0;font-size:.59rem}.compact-story-image{display:block}.compact-story-image img{aspect-ratio:4/3;object-fit:cover;width:100%}.meta{color:var(--muted);font:.68rem/1.5 var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.045em}.story-grid{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);border-left:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));margin-top:3rem;display:grid}.story-card{border-right:1px solid var(--rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);min-width:0;padding:1.25rem}.story-card img{aspect-ratio:16/10;object-fit:cover;width:100%;margin-bottom:1rem}.story-card h2,.story-card h3{font:650 clamp(1.35rem, 2.4vw, 2rem)/1.04 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:.6rem 0}.story-card a{text-decoration:none}.story-card p{color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 1rem;font-size:.95rem}.section-heading{border-top:3px solid var(--ink);justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:1.25rem;padding-top:.75rem;display:flex}.section-heading h2{font:650 clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3.5rem)/1 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0}.section-heading a{font:.68rem var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase}.feed{display:grid}.feed-item{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:10rem 1fr auto;align-items:center;gap:1.25rem;padding:1rem 0;display:grid}.feed-item img{aspect-ratio:4/3;object-fit:cover;width:10rem}.feed-item h2,.feed-item h3{font:650 clamp(1.25rem, 2.3vw, 2rem)/1.05 var(--display);margin:.3rem 0}.feed-item a{text-decoration:none}.ad-slot{border:1px dashed var(--rule);text-align:center;min-height:9rem;color:var(--muted);font:.62rem var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;background:repeating-linear-gradient(-45deg,#0000,#0000 8px,#00000006 8px 16px);place-content:center;margin-block:1.5rem;display:grid}.newsletter{background:var(--blue);color:#f8f2e8;grid-template-columns:1fr minmax(16rem,.7fr);align-items:end;gap:2rem;padding:clamp(2rem,6vw,5rem);display:grid}.newsletter h2{font:650 clamp(2.5rem, 6vw, 5.5rem)/.92 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.05em;margin:0}.newsletter form{border-bottom:1px solid #fff;display:flex}.newsletter input{color:#fff;background:0 0;border:0;width:100%;padding:.75rem .25rem}.newsletter input::placeholder{color:#d8d3c9}.newsletter button,.button{color:inherit;cursor:pointer;font:.7rem var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;background:0 0;border:1px solid;padding:.65rem 1rem;text-decoration:none}.newsletter button:hover,.button:hover{color:var(--paper);background:currentColor}.article-shell{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,42rem) minmax(9rem,1fr);gap:clamp(1rem,3vw,3.5rem);display:grid}.article-header{grid-column:1/-1;width:100%;margin-inline:auto}.article-title{font:650 clamp(3rem, 5.8vw, 6.25rem)/.92 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.055em;margin:.7rem 0 1.2rem}.article-deck{max-width:48rem;color:var(--muted);font-size:clamp(1.2rem,2.2vw,1.65rem)}.article-hero{grid-column:1/-1;margin:1rem 0 2.5rem}.article-hero img{object-fit:cover;width:100%;max-height:80vh}.article-aside{grid-area:auto/1;align-self:start;position:sticky;top:10rem}.article-body{grid-column:2;font-size:clamp(1.1rem,1.8vw,1.28rem);line-height:1.72}.article-body h2{font:650 clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3.2rem)/1 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:2.4rem 0 .7rem}.article-body blockquote{border-left:5px solid var(--signal);font:500 clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.4rem)/1.2 var(--display);margin:2.5rem 0;padding-left:1.25rem}.article-body cite{font:.65rem var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase;margin-top:.8rem;display:block}.share-card{border-top:3px solid var(--signal);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:.9rem 0 1rem}.share-card-heading{align-items:center;gap:.65rem;display:flex}.share-mark-wrap{width:2.2rem;height:2.2rem;color:var(--paper);background:var(--signal);border-radius:50%;place-items:center;display:grid}.share-mark{fill:currentColor;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:2px;width:1rem;height:1rem}.share-card-eyebrow{color:var(--signal-dark);font:.61rem var(--mono);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 .1rem}.share-card h2{font:650 1.45rem/1 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0}.share-card-actions{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:.45rem;margin-top:1rem;display:grid}.share-primary,.share-secondary,.share-more-toggle,.share-more-options button{border:1px solid var(--ink);min-height:2.5rem;font:.64rem var(--mono);letter-spacing:.05em;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;justify-content:center;align-items:center;padding:.55rem .65rem;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.share-primary{color:var(--paper);background:var(--ink)}.share-primary:hover{color:var(--paper);background:var(--signal-dark)}.share-primary span{margin-left:auto;font-size:.95rem}.share-secondary,.share-more-toggle,.share-more-options button{color:var(--ink);background:0 0}.share-secondary:hover,.share-more-toggle:hover,.share-more-options button:hover{color:var(--paper);background:var(--signal)}.share-more-toggle{border-color:var(--rule);gap:.45rem;width:100%;margin-top:.45rem}.share-more-toggle .share-mark{width:.85rem;height:.85rem}.share-more-options{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:.4rem;margin-top:.45rem;display:grid}.share-more-options button{border-color:var(--rule)}.notice{border-left:4px solid var(--signal);background:var(--paper-deep);margin:1.5rem 0;padding:.8rem 1rem;font-size:.95rem}.filters{border-block:1px solid var(--rule);flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.75rem;margin:2rem 0;padding:1rem 0;display:flex}.filters label{font:.65rem var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase}.filters input,.filters select{border:1px solid var(--rule);background:#faf7f0;min-height:2.5rem;margin-top:.25rem;padding:.35rem .6rem;display:block}.empty{border-block:1px solid var(--ink);padding:4rem 0}.author-card{border-block:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr;gap:2rem;padding-block:2rem;display:grid}.policy{max-width:44rem}.policy h2{font:650 2rem var(--display);margin-top:2.5rem}.policy-meta{color:var(--muted);font:.72rem/1.4 var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase;margin:-.6rem 0 1.5rem}.contact-panel{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);margin-top:3rem;padding-top:.5rem}.form-status{border-left:4px solid var(--signal);background:var(--paper-deep);padding:.8rem 1rem}.contact-form{gap:1.2rem;margin-top:1.5rem;display:grid}.form-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:1rem;display:grid}.contact-form label{font:.72rem/1.4 var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase;gap:.35rem;display:grid}.contact-form input,.contact-form select,.contact-form textarea{border:1px solid var(--rule);width:100%;color:var(--muted);text-transform:none;background:#ede7db;border-radius:0;padding:.65rem .75rem}.contact-form button{color:var(--paper);background:var(--muted);cursor:not-allowed;font:700 .72rem var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase;border:0;justify-self:start;padding:.7rem 1rem}.site-footer{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);margin-top:4rem;padding:3rem 0 1.5rem}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr;gap:2rem;display:grid}.footer-brand{font:650 clamp(2.5rem, 6vw, 5rem)/.9 var(--display)}.footer-links{font:.75rem/2 var(--mono);margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.footer-bottom{color:#bdb5aa;font:.65rem var(--mono);border-top:1px solid #5b554d;margin-top:3rem;padding-top:1rem}.consent{z-index:50;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;max-width:44rem;margin-inline:auto;padding:1rem;position:fixed;bottom:1rem;left:1rem;right:1rem;box-shadow:0 1rem 3rem #0005}.consent-actions{gap:.5rem;margin-top:.75rem;display:flex}@media (max-width:760px){body{font-size:16px}.header-main{min-height:4.7rem}.brand{font-size:clamp(1.25rem,6vw,1.7rem)}.brand-mark{width:2.2rem;height:2.2rem}.brand-lockup{gap:.55rem}.brand-meta{letter-spacing:.035em;font-size:.49rem}.brand-tagline{display:none}.home-front-grid,.newsletter,.author-card,.form-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.breaking-news-inner{display:grid}.breaking-news-copy{align-items:center;padding:1.55rem 3.35rem 1.25rem}.breaking-news-arrow{width:2.75rem;height:2.75rem;font-size:1.45rem}.breaking-news-title{letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:.75rem auto .6rem;font-size:clamp(1.55rem,6.7vw,2.1rem);line-height:1.02}.breaking-news-deck{-webkit-line-clamp:2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;font-size:.96rem;line-height:1.4;display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden}.breaking-news-meta{margin-top:.7rem}.breaking-news-visual img,.breaking-news-image-fallback{aspect-ratio:16/9;min-height:9.5rem;max-height:12rem}.breaking-news-read{padding:.5rem .6rem;bottom:.6rem;right:.6rem}.home-front{padding-top:1.75rem}.home-front-heading{margin-bottom:.85rem}.home-front-heading h2{font-size:1.8rem}.home-front-grid{border-bottom:0}.lead-story{border-right:0;border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink);padding-right:0}.lead-visual img{aspect-ratio:16/10}.lead-title{letter-spacing:-.04em;max-width:none;margin:.55rem 0 .65rem;font-size:clamp(1.85rem,8.7vw,2.7rem);line-height:1}.lead-copy{padding-block:.9rem 1.15rem}.lead-copy .deck{-webkit-line-clamp:3;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;font-size:.98rem;line-height:1.4;display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden}.top-story-rail{padding-left:0}.compact-story,.compact-story:first-child{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:1.5rem minmax(0,1fr) minmax(5.75rem,28vw);gap:.65rem;padding:.9rem 0}.compact-story h3{margin:.25rem 0 .45rem;font-size:clamp(1.03rem,4.5vw,1.25rem);line-height:1.08}.compact-story .meta{font-size:.55rem}.story-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;margin-top:2rem}.feed-item{grid-template-columns:6.5rem 1fr;gap:.8rem}.feed-item img{width:6.5rem}.feed-item>.meta:last-child{display:none}.article-shell{display:block}.article-title{font-size:clamp(2.8rem,14vw,5rem)}.article-aside{margin-bottom:2rem;position:static}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.footer-brand{grid-column:1/-1}}@media (max-width:360px){.menu-label{clip:rect(0 0 0 0);width:1px;height:1px;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,:before,:after{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition-duration:.01ms!important;animation-duration:.01ms!important}}